Behavioral Study Of Obedience By Stanley Milgram - 1053 Words

â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience† by Stanley Milgram (1963) Stanley Milgram Yale University Group 1: Wasis Ali, Christopher Okpala, Michelle Walden, Estefany Majano General Psychology 1010 Ms. Thompson Spring Semester, March 17, 2014 Introduction In 1961, The Journal of Abnormal and Social Psychology published an article by Stanley Milgram, a researcher at Yale University, and his study testing obedience towards political influence vs towards morals and values taught from an early age (Milgram, 1963). Milgram defined obedience as â€Å"as basic an element in the structure of social life as one can point,† â€Å"as a detriment of behavior is of particular relevance to our time,† and â€Å"The psychological mechanism that links individual action to political purpose,† (Milgram, 1963). Motivated by the events of the Holocaust and the atrocious acts German soldiers were commanded to carry out, and obeyed, Milgram questioned how deeply ingrained the tendency to obey is in regular people, and although the concept of obedience can be used toward more positive wanted to gain more insight on destructive obedience within the laboratory. (Milgram, 1963) Milgram was building on previous studies that had been conduct ed on ideas of social pressure and people s ability and tendency to resist authority. For instance, Jerome Frank conducted a study focusing on authoritarianism (Frank, 1944). However, this study did not look at how far the college students would go in obeying, like Milgram sShow MoreRelatedBehavioral Study Of Obedience By Stanley Milgram1313 Words   |  6 Pagesâ€Å"subjective† in behavioral terms. Psychologists at the time went back to the mechanistic ideas of Julian Offay LaMettrie in order to find a new way to understand behavior. Animal psychology, a new understanding of physiology, and a search for new methods away from Wundt’s introspection led to the development of behaviorism. Ideas from this branch of psychology can be seen in the experiment performed by Stanley Milgram titled â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience†. Stanley Milgram conducted his study in JuneRead MoreAnalysis Of Stanley Milgram s Behavioral Study Of Obedience 965 Words   |  4 Pagessubmission or obedience.   In Stanley Milgram’s â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience†, he elaborates on the notion of obedience with accordance to the behaviors of a higher power and his subjects. Milgram’s defines obedience as â€Å"the psychological mechanism that links individual  action  to political  pur-pose.  It  is the dispositional  cement  that  binds men to systems of authority† (371). Milgram’s experiment was conducted with response to the Nazi war trials. Through experimentation, Milgram discovered theRead MoreAnalysis Of Stanley Milgram s Perils Of Obedience Essay1709 Words   |  7 PagesStill, many questions still remain prevalent as to how an individual reaches his or her decision on obedience in a distressing environment. Inspired by Nazi trials, Stanley Milgram, an American psychologist, questions the social norm in â€Å"Perils of Obedience† (1964), where he conducted a study to test how far the average American was willing to for under the pressures of an authority figure. Milgram s study showed that under the orders of an authoritative figure, 64% of average Americans had the capabilityRead MoreObedience Is The Psychological Mechanism That Links Individual Action1065 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Obedience is the psychological mechanism that links individual action to political purpose.† (Milgram, 1963). As a Psychologist at Yale University, Milgram proposed an experiment mainly focusing on the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience. In the 1960’s, Stanley Milgram analyzed justifications for genocide acts by those accused during World War II. The Nuremberg War Criminal trials, States the people were thought of them as simply following orders from their higher ranksRead MoreEssay on The Milgram Experiment15 72 Words   |  7 PagesThe Milgram Experiment (Hart) Stanley Milgram’s experiment in the way people respond to obedience is one of the most important experiments ever administered. The goal of Milgram’s experiment was to find the desire of the participants to shock a learner in a controlled situation. When the volunteer would be ordered to shock the wrong answers of the victims, Milgram was truly judging and studying how people respond to authority. Milgram discovered something both troubling and awe inspiring about theRead MoreCritique of Stanley Milgram’s â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience†905 Words   |  4 PagesA Critique of Stanley Milgram’s â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience† Stanley MIlgram is a Yale University social psychologist who wrote â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience†, an article which granted him many awards and is now considered a landmark. In this piece, he evaluates the extent to which a participant is willing to conform to an authority figure who commands him to execute acts that conflict with his moral beliefs. Milgram discovers that the majority of participants do obey to authority. InRead MoreAnalysis Of Thomas Hobbes s Leviathan 1268 Words   |  6 Pagesmade is to the covenanter s advantage† (Peacock, 456). The interpretation of Hobbes put forth by Peacock seeks to draw attention to the decision making of the individual in fulfilling a covenant. However, through a reading of Stanley Milgram in â€Å"Behavioral Study of Obedience,† one is able to comprehend that after an individual has voluntarily committed to an agreement, in this case an experiment, they suddenly feel obliged to remain submissive and adhere to the instructions of the authority. ThusRead MoreJournal Review : Behavioral Study Of Obedience Essay958 Words   |  4 PagesJournal Review of Behavioral Study of Obedience In 1963, Stanley Milgram conducted research, where the findings were published in the article, ‘Behavioral Study of Obedience.’ Milgram wanted to study the conflict between obedience to authority and personal conscience, by conducting an experiment where participants were ordered by authority to deliver strong electric shocks to another person. From an ad posted in a newspaper, Stanley Milgram choose 40 male participants between the ages of 20 andRead MoreEssay on The Controversial Issues of Obedience1136 Words   |  5 PagesIndividuals think differently when it comes to obedience. One might think of how we train dogs to be obedient, another might relate obedience to punishing a child for breaking a rule, or even others think about Hitlers Regime in Germany. When it comes to obedience, there are several sides. Stanley Milgrams article, Obedience to Authority, expresses his view of obedience as an intensely embedded behavioral tendency to obey where a potent impulse can override training in ethics, sympathy, andRead MoreEthics Of Behavioral Science Research Essay827 Words   |  4 PagesEthics in Behavioral Science Research Stenulson 1 For most of us, when we think about ethics, we think of rules for distinguishing between right and wrong. There are many things that govern our behavior, such as rules, laws, and the Ten Commandments. Most people learn ethical norms from parents, siblings, classmates, and at church, and other social settings. Most people learn the difference between right and wrong when they are younger, but ethical and moral development

Essay Julio Cortazars Axolotl Misidentified as Magical...

Julio Cortazars Axolotl Misidentified as Magical Realism Some people consider a book to be magical realism based on the author or the part of the world it was written in. Just because an author has written a book that is magical realism does not mean that all of the books that author writes will be magical realism. Though most magical realism stories are written by Latin American authors, a story is not necessarily magical realism if the author came from that region. Julio Cortazar is an Argentine writer who has published many short stories and novels. In 1956, he wrote a short story called Axolotl. A careful reading of this work will reveal that it is not an example of magical realism. Like magical realism, this story has†¦show more content†¦Outside, my face came close to the glass again, I saw my mouth, the lips compressed with the effort of understanding the axolotls(15). How can the boy be seeing through the axolotls eyes? Later, the narrator says what was his obsession is now an axolotl (15). How can a persons obsession turn into a living thing? However, the characters do not question the story. No transition and no surprise, I saw my face against the glass, I saw it on the outside of the tank, I saw it on the other side of the glass (14). This story can have different purposes. One of the purposes is for entertainment. It can also be used to see life in a new way. The eyes of the axolotls spoke to me of the presence of a different life, of another way of seeing (13). The story can also make the reader wonder if he or she sometimes watches himself or herself from somewhere else. Axolotl also has a few sublime characteristics. Longinus states that the sublime is perceived in a moment...through the effects of speech and language (qtd. in Arensberg 3). These types of language can include amplification, elevation, metaphors, hyperbolas, etc. The main character says that they were devouring me slowly with their eyes, in a cannibalism of gold (14). This description could be a metaphor because eyes can not devour anything, or it could be amplifying the intensity of the eyes. This possibility can cause a person to believe that Axolotl is a sublime story rather than a

The Modern Caribbean Literature Essay Example For Students

The Modern Caribbean Literature Essay The Lonely Londoners by Sam Selvon, published in 1956, is a story of West Indian immigrants arriving and settling in Britain. It focuses specifically on West Indian immigrants in London and presents the reader with insight into the realities of a subculture which mainstream society does not know very well, a society which, for obvious reasons, is almost totally ignored. Selvon has brilliantly captured the mood and intense experience of the Windrush Generation who arrived in Britain after the Second World War. Set in early 1950s London, it records the lives of Moses Aloetta, one of the earliest to come, and the group of male friends that surround him, involving the search for dignified work and reasonable housing, amidst the tribulations of finding their footing in the great city of London. In this essay I am going to examine to what extent The Lonely Londoners is a realistic depiction of life in post World War II Britain. As Britain was struggling to cope after the end of the Second World War, in certain sectors of the economy there were plenty of jobs to be had, and as Sir Winston Churchill told people in the Caribbean, The Mother Country needs you. Come and help rebuild her. Think British. Be British. You are British,1 many of the working class came to find work, while the elite and educated came to study. There were no restrictions on their entry into Britain and according to an official estimate, there were about 210,000 black immigrants that came to Britain in the 1950s, less than half of one per cent of the total British population.. However, by 1965, numbers in the UK had jumped to 850,000, or 2% of the total population. Sam Selvon was one of many that came to Britain to find work and establish himself in London. Due to this, he has had numerous revelations and vast experience of post World War II life, therefore, one could say that this exposure can be seen thoroughly throughout his novel. The Lonely Londoners, reflects the economic and social reality in Britain, rooted in a lifestyle and a culture that go largely unknown and unsuspected. The novel begins with the arrival of a new immigrant at Waterloo on the boat train. The newcomer, Henry Oliver, later known as Sir Galahad, is met by a total stranger, Moses, who has been asked to pick him up: One grim winter evening, when it had a kind of unrealness about London, with a fog sleeping restlessly over the city and the lights showing in the blur as if not London at all but some strange place on another planet, Moses Aloetta hop on a number 46 bus at the corner of Chepstow Road and Westbourne Grove to go to Waterloo to meet a fellar who was coming from Trinidad on the boat train. The methods of transport and the weather conditions tell us that life in London is not one of luxury and comfort, and with intensity, Selvon manages to show the implicit worry of contamination, When Moses sit down and pay his fare he take out a white hankerchief and blow his nose. The handkerchief turn black4 This is very true to how many migrants viewed Britain as a whole, and as Ramdin quotes: West Indian newcomers to London initially tended to spend one night at least with a friend or relative.Fortunately, the newcomers were not only able to draw on the help of recent migrants, but also from those who had earlier established themselves in London. In effect, their houses became hostels for newcomers.  This support can clearly be seen in The Lonely Londoners, when Moses allows Galahad to stay a few nights at his place and offers to help him out, giving him information on where to go and help on finding a job. Thus, showing that Selvons novel is an accurate portrayal of life in Britain after the Second World War. .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .postImageUrl , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:hover , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:visited , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:active { border:0!important; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:active , .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uda9bd7ba24c6df14d2561655fde9235d:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dostoevsky's Influences EssayWritten as a continuous narrative, without chapters, it is rather more a rolling, flowing representation of the immigrants lives and lifestyles, and as such is an almost seamless account. For the 1956 immigrants, London is a cold, hard place. The fog which covers and blurs the capital turns it into a nightmare world, where Waterloo station inspires feelings of nostalgia for home, especially when new arrivals disembark. Of course the difference in climate is particularly hard and the desolation of winter makes the capital even more unbearable:  It have some snow on the ground and the old fog at home as usual. It look like hell. The beast winter7 brings mornings when the sun shines without heat and the colour of the sky so desolate it make him more frighten.8 Trying to get settled in London depends on a certain number of basic factors: a job, lodgings and someone to guide you round and help you out. Moses is the veteran immigrant who takes in Galahad, and shows him the ropes. The Labour Exchange, where hate and disgust and avarice and malice and sympathy and sorrow and pity all mix up9 is the first place where colour prejudice is shown, as the record cards are marked to indicate whether you are black or not. As for accommodation, the severe discipline of the temporary hostel is the only alternative to sharing cramped rooms in Brixton, exploiting landlords and where the heat make water on the glass.10 Earning wages of à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½5 a week and obliged to pay between 11 in rent, life is hard, and things become even more unstable when there is no work.11 According to Ramdin, The grim reality of poverty pushed many to desperation.12 This can also be depicted in The Lonely Londoners, when starving Galahad walks round London in the depths of winter in inadequate clothing, and there are scenes where he and then Cap, hunt and trap seagulls and pigeons in order to eat them. This proves that there were times when people became desperate. There are very few female characters portrayed in The Lonely Londoners, yet whether they are young or older, they all seem to be fairly spirited and independent-minded people. The most colourful is Tanty, an elderly immigrant who decides to come to England to settle with her nephew Tolroy. Tanty is a resourceful and enterprising person: knowing nothing of London but only what she has heard from the others who have jobs. Which is what some immigrants did, as many were quite scared to go out on their own on to the busy streets of London, so instead, they assumed that whatever other people told them about London, was true. She also sets about reforming business practices around Harrow Road (credit, selecting own produce, wrapping of goods). Another of the black women include Ma, who washes dishes at a Lyons corner House, Only from the washing up Ma form an idea of the population of London.13 She represents many women from the time, as this was one of the typical types of job a black female could get in Britain at the time, especially around the mid-1950s when there was a severe shortage of labour in the transport and catering industries.14 It is Galahad the romantic who finds the most pleasure in actually being in London:  when he say Charing Cross, when he realise that is he, Sir Galahad, that is going there near that place everybody in the world know about (it even have the name in the dictionary) he feel like a new man.  He is touching in his attempts to dress and to pass as an Englishman, as is Harris with his exaggerated British accent. .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .postImageUrl , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:hover , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:visited , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:active { border:0!important; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:active , .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u640d43a6aaadd0e36b93a540a965c82f:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: How the soliloquies reveal the character of Hamlet EssayThe Lonely Londoners evokes the problems of integration and racism, and the efforts by Galahad and Harris to dress and behave like Englishmen and to imitate English speech are quite humourous yet pitiful, and Bart, who is light-skinned, tries in vain to pass himself off as South American, in order to divert racist antagonism. Nevertheless, this is true to how many immigrants felt they needed to be in order to fit in to British society. In conclusion, Selvons The Lonely Londoners is a very realistic depiction of life in post World War II Britain. He manages to capture the intense atmosphere of the city life shown in incidents and through conversations, and not only gives an accurate account of London itself during the 1950s, but it also shows the force of race and colour against the immigrants, and their feelings towards this predjudice. For example, when Galahad talks to his hand, trying to understand why he is treated so badly because of the colour of his skin:  Colour, is you that causing all this, you know. Why the hell you cant be blue, or red or green, if you cant be white? You know is you that cause a lot of misery in this worldSo Galahd talking to the colour Black, as if is a person

Titanics silence Essay Example For Students

Titanics silence Essay Gerald: And, what if he does know?  Mr Birling: Then well have to think quickly, wont we?  There is silence for a couple of minutes. They are all waiting for a knock at the door.  Mrs Birling: When the Inspector arrives this time, Im going to ask him for some proof of identity. I dont want to be caught off my guard like I was last time.  Mr Birling: Yes, we must. As I said before, if any of this gets out, we shall all be ruined. You know, I think I shall use my influence and get us a room on the Titanic, which sails in July. We need to get away from all this and be able to mix with people of quality rather than the people round here. I am afraid that some of their habits may have rubbed off on some of us. We will write a custom essay on Titanics silence specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now He looks pointedly at Gerald.  Mrs Birling: Id like that.  Gerald: Would I be able to come as well? I need to spend some time alone with Sheila.  Mr Birling: Then its settled. Well all sail on the Titanic. We can spend a few weeks in America and come back when all of this has blown over. It will be as if nothing  He is interrupted by a knock at the door. All three exchange worried glances and get up to go to the door.  Inspector: Hello! My name is Inspector Goole.  Everybody looks shocked  And Ive just arrived in Brumley from Scotland Yard. Ive been talking with Miss Birling and Eric here.  Sheila and Eric appear behind the Inspector looking guiltily at the others. Sheila looks at Mr Birling who has a murderous look in his eyes. Inspector: I believe they are your children.  Mr Birling: They are.  Inspector: Good. I have come to ask you a few questions. A girl died in the Infirmary about an hour ago. She had swallowed disinfectant and died a horrible death. From what I heard, I believe that you knew her?  Mr Birling: What was her name?  Inspector: Eva Smith.  The curtain falls with everybody standing in the hallway looking at each other with confused expressions, not knowing what to make of the Inspectors comments. Explanation  I chose to write this scene in the play because I wanted to try to explain how the Birlings tried to work out what the Inspector had said to them.  At the start of the scene both Erics and Sheilas tempers are stretched because of how their parents and Gerald have been trying to dismiss the Inspectors visit and what they had done to Eva. Mr Birling is confused about where the inspector came from and why. He ignores this because he is happy that there wont be scandal about the affair. He speaks in a calm but jolly voice. I have included Eric pouring himself the drinks because I want to show that he still has a drinking problem but that he is trying to stop.  When Eric and Sheila leave the house after Sheila has just said,  I dont care about any of that any more! neither Eric nor Sheila can continue with the idea that they will have to lie to the Inspector about what they have done. At this point Sheila is almost crying and slams the door as she leaves. Eric is anxious and worried for his sister so he walks out calmly but quickly so that he can catch up with her.  When they have left, the other three try to ignore what has happened and what Eric and Sheila said. Each of them speaks calmly but is a little unsure because they dont know what Eric and Sheila are going to do. After Mr Birling has said,  Then well have to think quickly, wont we? there is a long pause. I have put this in to show that the are all waiting for the Inspector who they know will arrive very soon. None of them know what to say. When they do speak, they speak quietly and slowly.  When the Inspector finally arrives, they all walk to the front door. They dont send Edna because they dont want her to find out about what they have done. .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .postImageUrl , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:hover , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:visited , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:active { border:0!important; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:active , .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382 .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud1445c289b47aaa83e8f3aef03054382:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Much Ado About Nothing – Links between Beatrice and Benedick’s relationship and Shakespeare’s Sonnets EssayMr Birling opens the door slowly, apprehensive of what he will find. Throughout this part Mr Birling is trying to speak calmly but doesnt manage this very well. He is shocked when the Inspector tells him that his name is Inspector Goole because he knows that Goole was the name of the last Inspector. When he sees Sheila and Eric behind the Inspector he becomes very angry. He leans up against the door for support and his hands start to shake. His voice suddenly becomes cold and heartless and he stares straight at the inspector. His speech has slowed down and he seems to be spelling the words out to himself in his mind. Behind him, both Gerald and Mrs Birling are too shocked to speak. Gerald is worried that this will not only ruin both his father and Mr Birlings businesses but it will mean that he will not be able to marry Sheila. Mrs Birling stares straight ahead when she hears that her children have betrayed her. She doesnt show any emotion and the only signs that show that she is worried are that she seems to seize up when she hears the Inspectors name and the name of the girl that died.  From the start of the scene until when the Inspector calls, the action takes place in the dining room. The places where the characters are in this room are sketched below. Eric is standing near the drinks because he wants to keep having a drink but seems to be trying to stop himself. Eric and Sheila are sitting next to each other because Gerald is trying to make up with Sheila even though Sheila doesnt want to. Mr Birling is sitting at the head of the table because he still wants to show himself as the head of the household. Mrs Birling is sitting next to him because she wants to be with her husband.  There is a door from this room leading into the hall. This is sketched below with the characters marked in their positions.